Disc herniation

Understanding disc herniation

Disc herniation happens when material from a spinal disc bulges or pushes out and irritates nearby nerves. It may cause pain, numbness or weakness. Many cases improve without surgery.

When surgery may be considered

Surgery may be considered if rest, physiotherapy and medicines do not relieve symptoms. The aim is to remove the disc material pressing on a nerve.

When to seek emergency care

New loss of bladder or bowel control, numbness around the groin, or rapidly worsening weakness needs immediate emergency assessment. Do not wait for a routine appointment.

Surgical approaches

  • Microdiscectomy uses a small incision and a microscope or magnifying lenses to remove the herniated disc material.
  • Endoscopic discectomy may use smaller incisions and a camera-equipped tube to guide the surgeon.

How the procedure works

The surgeon makes an incision over the affected disc, gently moves the muscles aside and may use a retractor to create a pathway. Surgical instruments or an endoscope are used to remove the material compressing the nerve. The muscles return to position and the incision is closed.

Potential benefits

The main aim is to relieve pain and other symptoms of nerve compression. Minimally invasive approaches can limit tissue disruption and may allow a shorter hospital stay or recovery than open surgery.

Recovery

Patients are usually encouraged to start moving and walking soon after surgery. Physiotherapy may help rehabilitation and reduce future problems. Recovery varies between patients and procedures.

Risks

All surgery carries risks. Possible complications include infection, bleeding, nerve injury and recurrence of disc herniation.

Clinic reviews

Patients share their experiences at the clinic, including care by Dr. Vamsi Krishna. Each review relates to the care it describes.

"Best treatment and support given by dr vamshi ..please do visit if you face any problem with their domain. I cannot thank Dr Vamsi and the team enough for the amazing care I received. I have struggled for so many years with back pain and I am forever grateful to Dr Vamsi for putting that all to an end and giving me a new life. I am beyond overjoyed and so thankful. "

- Uday Dixit

"I had microdiscectomy surgery done by Dr Vamsi krishna. I was struggling with nerve pain on my heap and leg for more than 12 months. Dr. Vamsi did a great job. I am not feeling that horrendous pain anymore. My recovery process was great. Can’t thank Dr. Vamsi for this cure. My life is back to normal again."

- Apoorv

"What an amazing experience with Dr Yasaswi. He treats you as if you are the only patient he has to attend to. He will spend whatever time with you to ensure you are comfortable with the procedure he will be doing. He went through every detail of the MRI and explained to me the complete procedure and gave me confidence. Thank you Dr Yasaswi, for being so kind and compassionate to me before and after my surgical procedure. "

- Manoj sagar

"I was struggling with excruciating left leg pain and difficulty in walking for 2 yrs. I met Dr vamsi krishna in his HSR clinic . He diagnosed my problem within no time and explained to me my problem and he did lumbar discectomy and solved my agony . Now my leg pain has gone . Iam going to my office and doing all my activities regularly . Thanks to Dr Vamsi Krishna for his care , expertise,skill, patience and the team of Dr Yasaswi’s brain , spine and neuro centre . I recommend him 💯 percent for all neurological and spine issues . He is truly passionate for his precision skill and work . "

- Ramamurali

"I visited his clinic for muscle weakness after steroid treatment. He listens very carefully and then his diagnosis was very quick. I started feeling better after 3-4 days. Thank you doctor and your supporting staff"

- Ashirvad Vatsa

"My father was suffered with neck pain and I bring my father for consultation with Dr Vamshi Krishna (Neurosurgeon), He Explained everything regarding my father problem,and he recommend for spine surgery, This Doctor is very Good Doctor,and Doctor has good patience in seeing patients, My personal recommend If any have spine, Brain related problems please consult this doctor"

- Venkatesh

"Dr Vamsi looked after my father at Hospital after an aneurysm rupture. He is one of the kindest and best neuro doctors. Dr Vamsi answered all our questions throughout our duration at the hospital and kept in touch with follow up appointments. Thank you Dr Vamsi and team."

- Supreeth Umesh

"After I emailed my MRI, the Doctor contacted me within 24 hrs, meeting was short and to the point. I was presented with all my options, 7 days later I was post surgery recovering. 5 days later I was walking on the beach again pain free. Result speaks for itself. I'm very happy. Most important Doctor and his team called me 3 times in the first 7 days to review my recovery."

- Sushanta Dey

"I have had surgery recently for a " Lumbar Microdiscectomy" . Dr Yasaswi was unbelievably professional from the start. I felt at ease as soon as I met him at our initial consultation and throughout my whole procedure.The support staff to assist him from Anaesthetist to Surgery assistant had the same professional ethics as Dr Yasaswi. It's been 2 weeks since surgery even though I'm still recovering and restricted in what I can do. I'm completely amazed at the way I am feeling. Thank you very much Dr Yasaswi and his team."

- Sadananda Shetty

"Dr Yasaswi performed ACDF surgery on my C3, 4 and 5 vertebrae for which a disc bulge was causing spinal compression. Dr Yasaswi is a highly skilled surgeon who went out of his way to make sure I had the best possible outcome for my symptoms. I would highly recommend him to anyone contemplating surgery. The fantastic results show in my post-op x-ray and I am very happy with the outcome."

- Mousumi Pradhan

"I had a scoliosis repair and spinal fusion just over 4 months ago and now have no nerve pain and am walking better than before . I have no regrets having the surgery and thank Dr Vamsi and his team for improving my quality of life. Thanks to all the team. "

- Ramesh B N

"Dr Vamsi recently operated on me to remove a meningioma (benign brain tumour). He was the doctor I went to for a second opinion and we travelled from Hyderabad to see him. I instantly felt comfortable with him. He spent time answering all our questions, was very knowledgeable and allayed all our fears. After leaving his office the first time I felt more empowered to make the decision for tumour removal. The Tumor was removed in full and the operation went smoothly. I would recommend him to anyone with a similar condition"

- Sridhar Sri

"My problem was Trigeminal Neuralgia which was treated by Dr Yasaswi. Six months on and I still can't believe it: I can smile (even laugh), talk and eat - things I couldn't do without pain for 8 long years. I've seen a number of doctors over those years and none had diagnosed the exact problem or suggested a solution, except drugs, which didn't help. Dr Yasaswi showed me the problem in the MRI scan within minutes of seeing them.I highly recommend him and his staff. They've been terrific, friendly, approachable, caring and efficient all the way along."

- Nandini Nandu

Contact

Information

Contact the clinic to discuss appointments, specialist availability or questions about your care.

Phone

+91 79758 57041

080-41748206

email

info@dryasaswis.com

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@dr_yasaswis

Dr. Yasaswi’s Brain, Spine & Neuro Centre

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Clinic FAQs

What everyone asks first

More Questions

How are hospitals chosen for surgery?

Your surgeon will discuss hospital options that suit your procedure and needs. Confirm the hospital, facilities, costs and arrangements with the clinic before booking.

Are laboratory and home sample collection services available?

Please contact the clinic to check current laboratory partners, available tests and home sample collection arrangements.

Are walk-in consultations available?

For a routine walk-in consultation, contact the clinic to check availability. Booking ahead is recommended. If you have a medical emergency, seek immediate emergency care.

Do I need to bring my scans or just the report to my consultation?

Bring the scan images as well as the report. If you do not have an electronic copy, bring the printed films or disc supplied by the imaging provider. Before your appointment, tell the clinic where the scans were taken so the team can check whether it can access the images.

What does minimally invasive surgery mean?

Minimally invasive surgery uses smaller incisions and aims to limit disruption to nearby tissues. In suitable patients it may reduce pain, blood loss or recovery time. Benefits vary, and all surgery carries risks. Your surgeon will assess whether it is appropriate for you.

When can I return to work after surgery?

This depends on the procedure, your symptoms, your health and the work you do. Your treating team will advise when you can return and whether you need to adjust your duties.

What is a superspeciality OPD clinic?

A superspeciality outpatient clinic brings together specialists from different disciplines for consultations. Ask our team about the current specialist roster and appointment availability.